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Exploring Shakespeare
Hamlet, Macbeth and A Midsummer Night's Dream
For Teachers
Home | Hamlet: Languages and themes | Madness

Languages and themes

Line delivery
The text
The director's cut
Elizabethan context
Hamlet - a thriller
Revenge Tragedy
Death and delay
Madness

The actor's view: does he ever step over the edge?

Who's this? Toby Stephens plays Hamlet.

Context: One measure of mental faculties may be to gauge whether someone appears fluent or rambling in their speech. Usually in Shakespeare's plays if a character shows linguistic command he is in control of himself. Hamlet can be cryptic and opaque; he can also be very quick. He certainly outwits Polonius and Rosencrantz and Guildenstern in verbal sparring exercises. He even counters his mother and Claudius' attempts to give him a talking-to by replying with a sharply incisive accurate tongue.

Look at: The opening of Act 3 Scene 4 where Hamlet uses lines to counter Gertrude's rebuke. Act 4 Scene 3 where Hamlet is refusing to answer Claudius' questioning.

Madness

The actor's view: does he ever step over the edge?
The actor's view: madness or political inconvenience?
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